| Peer-Reviewed

SI Free PTS Technique for PAPR Reduction in OFDM Systems Using Concentric Circle Constellation Mapping

Received: 19 October 2016     Accepted: 31 October 2016     Published: 18 November 2016
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

The Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing is one of the widely used modulation techniques in the broadband wireless technology. One of the main problems is the high peak-to-average power ratio of transmitted signal due to the superposition of many subcarriers. Partial transmit sequences (PTS) is a popular technique to reduce the peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. PTS is highly successful in PAPR reduction and efficient redundancy utilization, but the considerable computational complexity for the required search through a high-dimensional vector space and the necessary transmission of side information (SI) to the receiver are potential problems for a practical implementation. Existing SI embedding schemes eliminate the requirement of SI transmission but these suffer from one drawback or the other, whether in terms of computational complexity, poor PAPR reduction capability or incorrect SI detection. In this paper we have considered SI free PTS based method ‘Concentric Circle Constellation Mapping (CCCM)’, which do not require SI at the receiver with low computational complexity and better PAPR reduction capability with low SER probability.

Published in International Journal of Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing (Volume 4, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.wcmc.20160405.11
Page(s) 68-75
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2016. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Side Information (SI), Partial Transmit sequence (PTS), Peak-to-Average Power Ratio (PAPR), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM), Concentric Circle Constellation (CCC). Symbol Error Rate (SER).

References
[1] Eugen-Victor Cuteanu, AlexandruIsar, “PAPR Reduction of OFDM Signals using Partial Transmit Sequence and Clipping Hybrid Schem”AICT 2012 : The Eighth Advanced International Conference on Telecommunications,), IARIA, 2012. ISBN: 978-1-61208-199-1
[2] TrungThanh Nguyen, Lampe, L.H.J, “On Partial Transmit Sequences for PAPR reduction in OFDM System”, Wireless Communications, IEEE Transactions on (Volume:7, Issue: 2 ), February 2008.
[3] Jiang T., Zhu G. X., Zheng J. B., “A block coding scheme for reducing PAPR in OFDM systems with large number of subcarriers”, Journal of Electronics, vol. 21, no. 6, pp. 482–489, Dec. 2004.
[4] Cimini L. J., Sollenberger N. R., “Peak-to-Average Power Ratio Reduction of an OFDM Signal Using Partial Transmit Sequences with embedded side information”, Proc. of IEEE GlobeComm’00, pp 740-750, Nov. 2000.
[5] ayalath A. D. S., Tellambura C., “SLM and PTS peak-power reduction of OFDM signals without side information”, IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, vol. 4, no. 5, 2006–2013, Sept. 2005.
[6] Nguyen T. T., Lampe L., “On partial transmit sequences for PAR reduction in OFDM systems”, IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, vol. 2, no. 2, pp.746 – 755, Feb. 2008.
[7] Zhou Y., Jiang T., “A Novel Multi-Point Square Mapping Combined with PTS to Reduce PAPR of OFDM Signals without Side Information”, IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting, vol. 55, no. 4, pp.831–835, Dec. 2009.
[8] Yang L., Soo K. K., Li S.Q., Siu Y.M., “PAPR Reduction Using Low Complexity PTS to Construct of OFDM Signals Without Side Information”, IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting, vol. 57, no.2, pp. 284-290, June 2011.
[9] Van Nee R., Prasad R., OFDM for wireless Multimedia Communications, Artech House, 2003
[10] Schulze H., Luders C., Theory and Applications of OFDM and CDMA: Wideband Wireless Communications, Wiley, 2005.
[11] Goldsmith A., Wireless Communications, Cambridge.University Press, 2005.
[12] ‘MIMO-OFDM Wireless Communicationswith MATLAB’Yong Soo Cho Chung-Ang University, Republic of Korea, Jaekwon Kim Yonsei University, Republic of Korea, Won Young Yang Chung-Ang University, Republic of Korea, Chung G. Kang Korea University, Republic of Korea.
[13] Litsyn S., Peak Power Control in Multicarrier Communications, 1st edition, Cambridge University Press, 2005.
[14] Muller S. H., Huber J. B., “OFDM with reduced peak-to-average power ratio by optimum combination of partial transmit sequences”, Electronics Letters, vol. 33, no. 5, pp. 36–69, Feb. 1997
[15] Cimini L. J., Sollenberger, N. R., “Peak-to-Average Power Ratio Reduction of an OFDM Signal Using Partial Transmit Sequences” IEEE Communications Letters, vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 86-88, March 2000.
[16] Hill G. R., Faulkner M., Singh J, “Reducing the Peak-to-average power ration in OFDM by cyclically shifting partial transmit sequences”, Electronics Letters, vol. 36, no. 6, pp. 560-61, March 2000.
[17] Chen H., Liang H., “PAPR Reduction of OFDM Signals Using Partial Transmit Sequences and Reed-Muller Codes”, IEEE Comm. Letters, vol. 11, no. 6, pp528-530, June 2007.
[18] Tsai Y. R., “PTS with Non Uniform Phase Factors for PAPR Reduction in OFDM Systems” IEEE Comm. Letters, vol. 12, no. 1, Jan 2008, pp. 20-22.
[19] Ho W. S., Madhukumar A. S., Chin F., “Peak-to-average power reduction using partial transmit sequences: A suboptimal approach based on dual layered phase sequencing”, IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting, vol. 49, no. 2, pp. 225–231, June 2003.
[20] Kwon O., Ha Y., “Multi-carrier PAP reduction method using suboptimal PTS with threshold”, IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting, vol. 49, no. 2, pp. 232–236, Jun. 2003.
[21] Jiang T., Xiang W. D., Richardson P. C., Guo J. H., Zhu G. X., “PAPR reduction of OFDM signals using partial transmit sequences with low computational complexity”, IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting, vol. 53, no. 3, pp. 719–724, Sept. 2007.
[22] Lim D. W., Heo S. J., No J. S., Chung H., “A New PTS OFDM Scheme with Low Complexity for PAPR Reduction,” IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting, vol. 52, no. 1, pp. 77–82, Mar. 2006.
[23] Taub H., Schilling D.L., Saha G., Principles of Communication Systems, 3rd Ed., Tata Mc-Graw Hill India, 2008.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Md. Moshiur Rahman, Muhammad Ahad Rahman Miah, Farhana Akter Mou. (2016). SI Free PTS Technique for PAPR Reduction in OFDM Systems Using Concentric Circle Constellation Mapping. International Journal of Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing, 4(5), 68-75. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wcmc.20160405.11

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Md. Moshiur Rahman; Muhammad Ahad Rahman Miah; Farhana Akter Mou. SI Free PTS Technique for PAPR Reduction in OFDM Systems Using Concentric Circle Constellation Mapping. Int. J. Wirel. Commun. Mobile Comput. 2016, 4(5), 68-75. doi: 10.11648/j.wcmc.20160405.11

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Md. Moshiur Rahman, Muhammad Ahad Rahman Miah, Farhana Akter Mou. SI Free PTS Technique for PAPR Reduction in OFDM Systems Using Concentric Circle Constellation Mapping. Int J Wirel Commun Mobile Comput. 2016;4(5):68-75. doi: 10.11648/j.wcmc.20160405.11

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.wcmc.20160405.11,
      author = {Md. Moshiur Rahman and Muhammad Ahad Rahman Miah and Farhana Akter Mou},
      title = {SI Free PTS Technique for PAPR Reduction in OFDM Systems Using Concentric Circle Constellation Mapping},
      journal = {International Journal of Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing},
      volume = {4},
      number = {5},
      pages = {68-75},
      doi = {10.11648/j.wcmc.20160405.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wcmc.20160405.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.wcmc.20160405.11},
      abstract = {The Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing is one of the widely used modulation techniques in the broadband wireless technology. One of the main problems is the high peak-to-average power ratio of transmitted signal due to the superposition of many subcarriers. Partial transmit sequences (PTS) is a popular technique to reduce the peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. PTS is highly successful in PAPR reduction and efficient redundancy utilization, but the considerable computational complexity for the required search through a high-dimensional vector space and the necessary transmission of side information (SI) to the receiver are potential problems for a practical implementation. Existing SI embedding schemes eliminate the requirement of SI transmission but these suffer from one drawback or the other, whether in terms of computational complexity, poor PAPR reduction capability or incorrect SI detection. In this paper we have considered SI free PTS based method ‘Concentric Circle Constellation Mapping (CCCM)’, which do not require SI at the receiver with low computational complexity and better PAPR reduction capability with low SER probability.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - SI Free PTS Technique for PAPR Reduction in OFDM Systems Using Concentric Circle Constellation Mapping
    AU  - Md. Moshiur Rahman
    AU  - Muhammad Ahad Rahman Miah
    AU  - Farhana Akter Mou
    Y1  - 2016/11/18
    PY  - 2016
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wcmc.20160405.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.wcmc.20160405.11
    T2  - International Journal of Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing
    JF  - International Journal of Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing
    JO  - International Journal of Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing
    SP  - 68
    EP  - 75
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-1015
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wcmc.20160405.11
    AB  - The Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing is one of the widely used modulation techniques in the broadband wireless technology. One of the main problems is the high peak-to-average power ratio of transmitted signal due to the superposition of many subcarriers. Partial transmit sequences (PTS) is a popular technique to reduce the peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. PTS is highly successful in PAPR reduction and efficient redundancy utilization, but the considerable computational complexity for the required search through a high-dimensional vector space and the necessary transmission of side information (SI) to the receiver are potential problems for a practical implementation. Existing SI embedding schemes eliminate the requirement of SI transmission but these suffer from one drawback or the other, whether in terms of computational complexity, poor PAPR reduction capability or incorrect SI detection. In this paper we have considered SI free PTS based method ‘Concentric Circle Constellation Mapping (CCCM)’, which do not require SI at the receiver with low computational complexity and better PAPR reduction capability with low SER probability.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Department of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, University of Asia Pacific, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Department of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, University of Asia Pacific, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Department of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, University of Asia Pacific, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Sections